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Build an Accounts Payable Aging Dashboard in Excel with Claude AI

Tracking vendor invoices manually across disparate spreadsheets leads to missed payments, damaged supplier relationships, and inaccurate cash flow forecasting. This guide shows you how to use Claude AI to automatically categorize your open invoices into standard 30-day aging buckets. By having Claude generate the required date math and PivotTable structure, you can transform a raw AP subledger into a dynamic aging dashboard.

The Final Aging Dashboard

By the end of this process, you will have a summarized view of exactly who you owe and how far past due those invoices are, structured like this:

A
B
C
D
E
F
1
Vendor
Current ($)
1-30 Days
31-60 Days
> 60 Days
Total Balance
2
Acme Corp
15,000
2,500
0
0
17,500
3
Global Tech
0
0
4,200
1,100
5,300
4
Office Supplies Ltd
800
150
0
0
950
5
Grand Total
15,800
2,650
4,200
1,100
23,750
This output is achieved by applying Claude's formula to the raw data and summarizing it via PivotTable.

Preparing Your AP Data

Before prompting Claude, extract your open payables from your accounting system (like QuickBooks, Xero, or NetSuite). The key is to ensure every row represents a single invoice and includes a definitive "Due Date."

A
B
C
D
E
1
Vendor
Invoice Num
Invoice Date
Due Date
Amount ($)
2
Global Tech
INV-8890
08/01/2026
08/31/2026
4,200
3
Acme Corp
AC-104
09/15/2026
10/15/2026
15,000
4
Global Tech
INV-8712
07/05/2026
08/04/2026
1,100
Raw data requirement: Vendor, Due Date, and Amount are mandatory. Claude will create the "Bucket" column using formula logic.

Consistent data is crucial when using AI for Excel. If your Due Dates are sometimes text or missing entirely, the aging formula will fail. Clean the dataset first, ensuring all dates are formatted correctly.

Why this matters for Cash Flow

Understanding precisely when cash needs to leave the business prevents liquidity crises. Keeping this aging report updated is the first step toward building a reliable forecast, which you can explore further in our course on how to automate a cash flow dashboard.

The Exact Claude Prompt

Copy this prompt directly into Claude. It provides the strict guardrails necessary to ensure Claude writes a functional, error-free formula utilizing the TODAY() function, preventing hallucinations.

Prompt — paste into Claude
I have an Accounts Payable raw data report in Excel. My columns are: Vendor Name, Invoice Number, Invoice Date, Due Date, and Outstanding Amount. Task 1: I need to categorize each invoice into an aging bucket. Please write the exact Excel formula (using IF or IFS) to compare the Due Date against TODAY() and output one of these categories: - "Current" (Not yet due) - "1-30 Days Past Due" - "31-60 Days Past Due" - "Over 60 Days Past Due" Task 2: After providing the formula, give me brief, step-by-step instructions on how to use a PivotTable to summarize this data into a dashboard where rows are Vendors and columns are the Aging Buckets. CRITICAL INSTRUCTIONS: - Only use the data structure provided. Do not invent financial figures. - Ensure the formula handles blank due dates gracefully. - Write the formula so it is ready to paste directly into my spreadsheet.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Claude handle my company's specific net payment terms?

Yes. You can instruct Claude to adjust the calculation logic based on specific payment terms (e.g., Net 30, Net 60) if you include that column in your data prompt.

Should I use IF formulas or a PivotTable for the aging report?

You need both. Claude will generate the IF or IFS formulas to assign each invoice to an aging bucket at the row level, and then guide you on summarizing those buckets using a PivotTable.

How do I keep the AP aging buckets updating automatically?

Claude will utilize the TODAY() function in the Excel formulas. This ensures that every time you open the workbook, the invoice aging recalculates dynamically based on the current date.